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FASTLE.NW
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1992-01-23
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Running Fast and Lean
Are you running out of space on your hard disk? Do
you sometimes get "Not enough memory to continue"
messages when you use NewWave? Here are some
practical tips you can use to conserve disk space,
memory, and to generally tune your computer so that
it runs "Fast and Lean."
STEP 1: FREE UP SOME DISK SPACE
================================
1) Remove the NewWave Tutorials and Guided Tour.
Removing the tutorial can recover about 2.4 MB of
disk space. Here are the steps to do this:
a. In the NewWave Office, select Tutorial
from the Help menu.
b. Press the Ctrl-Alt-X keys.
c. Click Manage CBT.
d. Click Deinstall.
e. Highlight the Main Topic that you want to
deinstall, click Deinstall, and OK.
f. Repeat Step e until you have deinstalled all
of the Main Topics.
g. Click Done and OK.
2) Delete the "What's New Folder"
The "What's New" folder contains a LOT of good
information about NewWave, agent task tips, etc.
However, once you have read or printed these
objects, some of the items (or even the whole
folder) may be deleted from your disk. The whole
folder can be removed for a savings of about 156 KB.
You can store a copy of the folder and its contents
on a flexible disk by using the Export To Disk File
command from the Objects menu of the NewWave Office
desktop.
3) Empty your Waste Basket frequently.
4) Delete unnecessary Window's files and applications
You can conserve disk space by deleting Windows
accessories you don't use. For example, deleting all
the Windows 3.0 files that have a base file name of
CALC removes the Windows Calculator (a savings of 63
KB). Also, the Window's bitmap files (*.BMP)
consume about 240KB of disk.
Do this only when you are sure you don't need the
accessories or bitmaps. Again, you should back up
them up before deleting them.
Step 2: CONSERVE MEMORY
=======================
You may be able to gain extra memory for NewWave by
making changes to CONFIG.SYS and AUTOEXEC.BAT -- the
two files that establish the system configuration for
your computer. Both of these files are in the root
directory of the default drive on your hard disk
(usually Drive C). Before you change these files, it
is a good idea to make a backup copy of each in case
you need to restore your old configuration. Note that
changes to either file do not go into effect until you
restart your computer.
Here are the changes you can make to conserve memory:
1) Remove any unnecessary device drivers from your
CONFIG.SYS file.
Device drivers are loaded through the DEVICE=
command. To remove a device driver, delete its
command line from CONFIG.SYS. Examples of
device drivers not needed by NewWave are ANSI.SYS
or MOUSE.SYS. These files may be needed by
some DOS applications, however, so make sure you
that you don't need a device driver before you
remove it.
If you are loading a disk caching program, you
do not need (and should not load) the FASTOPEN
program provided with DOS.
2) In CONFIG.SYS, set BUFFERS to a low value if you
are using disk caching software (such as
Microsoft's SMARTDRV.SYS).
The BUFFERS= command allocates a small amount of
buffer memory to hold data as it is read from
disk. Each buffer uses from 528 up to 4000 bytes,
depending on the side of your hard disk partition.
The recommended number of buffers for NewWave is 8
when running disk caching software and 16 to 20
when you are not using any disk caching software.
If you are using the DOS 5.0 CONFIG.SYS entry
DOS=HIGH, changing the BUFFERS= entry may have
no effect on base memory (the buffer memory
goes into extended memory when using DOS=HIGH).
3) In CONFIG.SYS, remove any unneeded logical drives.
The LASTDRIVE command specifies the drive letter
of the last logical drive. Each drive you don't
need uses approximately 85 bytes. If you don't
have any physical, ramdrive, substituted, or
network drives past drive C:, you can set
LASTDRIVE=C.
4) Remove any unnecessary terminate-and-stay
resident programs (TSRs) from AUTOEXEC.BAT.
TSRs occupy a small amount of memory at all times
while your computer is running. Often, they are
loaded through a command line in AUTOEXEC.BAT.
5) Use a memory manager that can load device
drivers and TSR programs into upper memory blocks
(UMB's, or high DOS memory). Common examples of
these are Qualitas' 386Max, Quarterdeck's QEMM,
and Microsoft's EMM386.EXE. Be sure that you
obtain a version that is compatible with Windows
3.0 in Enhanced Mode. If you have a 286 based PC,
Qualitas provides MOVE'EM, and Quarterdeck has
QRAM, which can provide UMB support for PCs
with certain models of add-on memory cards.
STEP 3: TUNE DISK PERFORMANCE
=============================
1) On 386 PC's create a permanent swap file. This
file typically should be 4 to 6 MB in size, and
should be placed on your fastest hard disk.
Follow the instructions for this in the Window's
3.0 manual.
2) Defragment your disk drive often. Performance
of many applications can be improved by using
a disk defragmenting program. There are
various programs available on the market that
can do this, such as those provided in Norton
Utilities and PC Tools. Be sure to run these
programs OUTSIDE of Windows 3.0.
TIP: If your disk optimizing program can place
certain directories first on the disk (in
the fastest access areas), place the
files in the HPNWDATA directory at the
front of the list. This is where the
NewWave Object Management Facility (OMF)
resides, which is where most of the
disk reading and writing will occur.
3) Use a disk caching program, such as Microsoft's
SMARTDRV.SYS. It is best that you use a cache
program that is compatible with Windows 3.0, and
"relinquish" memory from cache back to Windows,
in case your Window's application runs short on
memory.
4) If you have a SET TEMP= statement in your
AUTOEXEC.BAT file, make sure that you have
adequate non-fragmented disk space on that drive.
This is particularly important for printing
large graphics from within Window's/NewWave.
We hope that with the above suggestions, you too, can make
your computer run "Fast and Lean".